Multiport system for effective justice: an analysis of the efficiency of appropriate methods for handling conflicts in Brazil

Abstract

The Multiport System in Brazil emerges as a response to the search for more effective and personalized justice, capable of meeting the diversity of conflict arrangements. It contrasts with traditional legal culture, which has historically prioritized adjudication over collaborative and consensual methods of conflict resolution. This article has the general objective of evaluating the efficiency of appropriate methods of dealing with conflicts — mediation, conciliation, arbitration and negotiation as alternatives that complement the traditional judicial system, promoting more inclusive and resolute justice. The research adopts a qualitative methodology, based on bibliographical review and data analysis from the National Council of Justice (CNJ), aiming to understand the practical application of these methods in varied contexts. As main conclusions, the study suggests that the implementation of the multi-door system not only improves the efficiency of judicial processes but also expands access to justice and promotes greater satisfaction between the parties, encouraging a culture of social pacification.