White coat syndrome: humanization in care for patients with iatrophobia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55892/jrg.v8i18.1867

Keywords:

Humanization of Assistance. Models, Biopsychosocial. Phobic Disorders. Psychosocial Impact. Fear.

Abstract

Introduction: Iatrophobia or white coat syndrome is a multifactorial challenge arising from multiple causes, capable of resulting in numerous consequences, especially with regard to avoidance of health services. Objective: to describe aspects surrounding the humanization of care for patients affected by iatrophobia, based on an analysis of the psychosocial causes of such a condition. Methods: this is a reflective theoretical essay, guided by Meneghetti's theoretical assumptions, where we sought to articulate concepts, reflections and evidence from the scientific literature collected through a comprehensive search in the main national and international portals and search engines. Results and discussions: the study is presented in three sections that discuss: the multifactorial nature of iatrophobia, its psychological, sociocultural and relational causes and the paths to humanize the care of patients affected by this condition, identifying aspects and reflections relevant to the humanization of care for people with this condition. Final considerations: it is identified that the humanized provision of care to people with iatrophobia involves understanding the biopsychosocial aspects of the condition, followed by a reorientation in care praxis with a view to overcoming its triggering stimuli.

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Author Biographies

Luiz Gustavo Alves Lima, Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte, CE, Brasil

Graduando em Enfermagem pela Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte.

Fernanda Torquato Callou, Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte, CE, Brasil

Graduanda em Medicina pela Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte.

Samay Hiwston Napoleão de Lima, Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte, CE, Brasil

Graduanda em Medicina pela Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte.

Valéria Mendes Leite, Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte, CE, Brasil

Graduanda em Enfermagem pela Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte.

Milena Barbosa dos Santos, Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte, CE, Brasil

Graduanda em Enfermagem pela Faculdade de Medicina Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte.

Emmanuela Suzy Medeiros, Centro Universitário Paraíso do Ceará, CE, Brasil

Graduada em Serviço Social; Mestre em Educação; Doutora em Educação.

Camila Lima Ribeiro, Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor), CE, Brasil

Graduada em Enfermagem; Mestre em Saúde Coletiva

Erica Carneiro Ricarte, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, CE, Brasil

Graduada em Farmácia; Mestre em Educação; Doutoranda em Cuidados Clínicos.

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Published

2025-02-05

How to Cite

LIMA, L. G. A.; CALLOU, F. T.; LIMA, S. H. N. de; LEITE, V. M.; SANTOS, M. B. dos; MEDEIROS, E. S.; RIBEIRO, C. L.; RICARTE, E. C. White coat syndrome: humanization in care for patients with iatrophobia. JRG Journal of Academic Studies, Brasil, São Paulo, v. 8, n. 18, p. e181867, 2025. DOI: 10.55892/jrg.v8i18.1867. Disponível em: http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/1867. Acesso em: 22 feb. 2025.

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