POST-MODERN HEALTH ECONOMY DEMAND PARADOX IN ECOMICS MODELS, EVIDENCE AFTER COVID-19

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3969587

Palavras-chave:

Economia da saúde, Covid-19, Demanda de saúde, Modelos econômicos de saúde

Resumo

The paper seeks determinants of health demand using the economic analysis in order to clarify what could change after the market failures due to the Covid-19 pandemic during 2020.  The economic models stated that the increase in public spending on health and in universal health systems had positive impacts on the economy of health and in general on collective health. This is a paradox because the opposite have been occurred in all economy and all over the world. Exploring the determinants of demand with bibliographic evidences form economic theories, the paper point out elements of reflection on what should be considered the demand for health for the public and private health. The results of the paper explain such paradox and underline the real demand determinants that must be assessed. The paper allows us to think how to overcome the past centuries health paradigm centered on offering medical assistance to the population through controlled markets, public health systems and the “health demand” assessment considering health as a capital good. The finals remarks of the paper could be used as a bridge to a postmodern health evaluation centered on the human being and not as an asset.

 

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Biografia do Autor

Alessandro Aveni, Universidade de Brasília, UnB, DF, Brasil.

Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/0679425851663633
Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-6818
E-mail: alessandro@unb.br

Referências

ARROW, Kenneth Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical Care, The American Economic Review;53 (5):941-973. 1963

AVENI A. Sistemas de Saúde e Economia da Saúde – Impactos Causados pela COVID-19Sistemas de Saúde e Economia da Saúde – Impactos Causados pela COVID-19 Cadernos de Prospecção – Salvador, v. 13, n. 2, Edição Especial, p. 477-493, abril, 2020ª

AVENI A. Estrategias atuais e futuras para empresas e profissionais na economia da Covid-19. Revista Processus de Políticas Públicas e Desenvolvimento Social -Ano II (2020), volume II, n.3 (jan./jun.) pag. 46 a 63, 2020b.

AVENI A. e PINHO L. C. F. Gestão de risco na pandemia sars covi 2 (Covid-19) uma proposta de arvore de decisões. em AVENI et Ali (org) Aspectos Multidiciplinares que envolvem direito, gestão e finanças acerca da Covid19. Editora Processus Brasilia. 1ªed. 2020

ALMQUIST Eric Elements of Value Measuring What Consumers Really Want A Harvard Business Review Webinar featuring August 9, 2016

ALMQUIST, ERIC WYNN GRACE, CLEGHORN JAMIE AND SHERER LORI. Delivering What Consumers Really Value Excelling on the Elements of Value leads to revenue and market share growth. BAIN and Company. 2018

BRANDON Howard, What Is Health Economics?. Health, JH Bloomberg School of Public Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. In https://www.jhsph.edu/departments/international-health/global-health-masters-degrees/master-of-health-science-in-global-health-economics/what-is-health-economics.html Retrieved 31 July 2020.

EU – EUROPEAN UNION. State of Health in the EU Companion Report Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2019. Disponível em: www.ec.europa.eu/health/state. Acesso em: 3 abr. 2020.

FUCHS, V.R. (1966), “The contribution of health services to the American economy”, Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 44:65-102.

GROSSMAN, M. On the concept of health capital and the demand for health, Journal of Political Economy 80:223-255. 1972.

GROSSMAN M. The human capital model of the demand of health. National Bureau of Economic Research NBER working paper series. WP 7078 Cambridge Massachussets, april 1999.

IMF - INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. World Economic Outlook. The great Lockdown. International Monetary Fund April 2020

IPEA - INSTITUTO DE PESQUISA ECONOMICA APLICADA. AMITRANO Claudio MAGALHÃES Luís Carlos G. SANTOS SILVA de Mauro. Medidas de Enfrentamento dos Efeitos Econômicos da Pandemia Covid-19: panorama internacional e análise dos casos dos Estados Unidos, do Reino Unido e da Espanha Texto para discussão 2559. Ipea Brasília : Rio de Janeiro, 2020.

KRUGMAN Paul, WELLS Robin Introdução a Economia. 2ª Ed. Elesevier Rio de Janeiro 2007

HALLIDAY T.J. PARK MIJUNG Home Health Care, and Medical Expenditures Department of Economics University of Hawai’i at Manoa & Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) and Mijung Park Department of Nursing University of Hawai’i at Manoa Household Size, Home Health Care, and Medical Expenditures Working Paper No. 09-16 November 3, 2009

JULFIKAR A. K. and NOMAN A.N.K Determinants of Demand for Health Care in Bangladesh: An Econometric Analysis World Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3. No. 6. November 2013 Issue. Pp. 153 – 163

MUSHKIN, S.J. “Health as an investment”, Journal of Political Economy 70, supplement: 129-157. 1962.

OCDE - ORGANIZAÇÃO PARA A COOPERAÇÃO E DESENVOLVIMENTO ECONÔMICO –. Os gastos com saúde continuam a crescer mais rápido que o crescimento econômico na maioria dos países da OCDE. 30 de junho de 2011. Disponível em: https://www.oecd.org/fr/els/systemessante/santelesdepensescontinuentdeprogresserplusrapidementquelacroissanceeconomiquedanslaplupartdespaysdelocde.htm. Acesso em: 3 abr. 2020.

OECD – The ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOP-MENT –Health at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing, Paris, [2019]. Disponível em: https://doi. org/10.1787/4dd50c09-en. Acesso em: 3 abr. 2020.

RAO M, Pilot E. The missing link--the role of primary care in global health. Glob Health Action 2014;7.

TAE K. K., SHANNON R. L.. Health Expenditure and Public Health Outcomes: A Comparative Study among 17 Countries and Implications for US Health Care Reform. American International Journal of Contemporary Research Vol. 3 No. 9; September 2013

ZHONG ZHAO Health Demand and Health Determinants in China IZA Discussion Paper No. 1835 November 2007. Germany. zhao@iza.org

WAGSTAFF A. The demand for health: theory and applications Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, From the Centre for Health Economics, University of York, Heslington, York, 40, 1-11. 1986

WAGSTAFF, A. “The demand for health: An empirical reformulation of the Grossman MODEL”, HEALTH ECONOMICS 2:189-198. 1993.

WHO - WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, The world health report 2000 – Health systems: improving performance. Geneva, 2000.

WHO WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION Primary health care: a framework for future strategic directions. Geneva, , 2003 (WHO/MNC/OSD/03.01).

WHO – WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. World health statistics 2019: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. [S.l.]: World Health Organization 2019a.

WHO – WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Can people afford to pay for health care? New evidence on financial protection in Europe. [S.l.]: World Health Organization, 2019b. ISBN 978 92 890 5405 8.

Publicado

2020-08-01

Como Citar

AVENI, A. . POST-MODERN HEALTH ECONOMY DEMAND PARADOX IN ECOMICS MODELS, EVIDENCE AFTER COVID-19. Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos , Brasil, São Paulo, v. 3, n. 7, p. 79–94, 2020. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3969587. Disponível em: http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/40. Acesso em: 28 mar. 2024.